Archive for the ‘1 Timothy’ Category


Under Gods Command
1 Timothy 2: 11-15 A woman should learn in quietness and full submission’s I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man she must be quiets For Adam was formed first, then Eve.t And Adam was not the one deceived; it was the woman who was deceived and became a sinner But women will be saved through childbearing—if they continue in faith, love and holiness with propriety.

To understand these verses, we must understand the situation in which Paul and Timothy worked. In first-century Jewish culture, women were not allowed to study. When Paul said that women should learn in quietness and full submission, he was offering them an amazing new opportunity to learn God’s Word. That they were to listen and learn quietly and submissively referred to an attitude of quietness and composure (not total silence). In addition, Paul himself acknowledges that women publicly prayed and prophesied (1 Corinthians 11:5). Apparently, however, the women in the Ephesian church were abusing their newly acquired Christian freedom. Because these women were new converts, they did not yet have the necessary experience, knowledge, or Christian maturity to teach those who already had extensive scriptural education.
2:12 Some interpret this passage to mean that women should never teach in the assembled church; however, commentators point out that Paul did not forbid women from ever teaching. Paul’s commended coworker, Priscilla, taught Apollos, the great preacher (Acts 18:24–26). Paul frequently mentioned other women who held positions of responsibility in the church. Phoebe worked in the church (Romans 16:1). Mary, Tryphena, and Tryphosa were the Lord’s workers (Romans 16:6, 12), as were Euodia and Syntyche (Philippians 4:2). Paul was very likely prohibiting the Ephesian women, not all women, from teaching
2:13, 14 In previous letters Paul had discussed male/female roles in marriage (Ephesians 5:21–33; Colossians 3:18, 19). Here he talks about male/female roles within the church. Some scholars see these verses about Adam and Eve as an illustration of what was happening in the Ephesian church. Just as Eve had been deceived in the Garden of Eden, so the women in the church were being deceived by false teachers. And just as Adam was the first human created by God, so the men in the church in Ephesus should be the first to speak and teach, because they had more training. This view, then, stresses that Paul’s teaching here is not universal, but applies to churches with similar problems. Other scholars, however, contend that the roles Paul points out are God’s design for his created order—God established these roles to maintain harmony in both the family and the church.
2:14 Paul is not excusing Adam for his part in the fall (Genesis 3:6, 7, 17-19). On the contrary, in his letter to the Romans Paul places the primary blame for humanity’s sinful nature on Adam (Romans 5:12–21).
2:15 There are several ways to understand the phrase, being “saved through childbearing”: (1) Man sinned, so men were condemned to painful labor. Woman sinned, so women were condemned to pain in childbearing. Both men and women, however, can be saved through trusting Christ and obeying him. (2) Women who fulfill their God-given roles are demonstrating true commitment and obedience to Christ. One of the most important roles for a wife and mother is to care for her family. (3) The childbearing mentioned here refers to the birth of Jesus Christ. Women (and men) are saved spiritually because of the most important birth, that of Christ himself. (4) From the lessons learned through the trials of childbearing, women can develop qualities that teach them about love, trust, submission, and service.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 2:9-10 I also want women to dress modestly, with decency and propriety, not with braided hair or god or pearls or expensive clothes, but with good deeds, appropriate for women who profess to worship God. 

It is not unscriptural for a woman to want to be attractive.  Today, however, to what degree should women take this advice about fixing their hair or wearing gold, pearls, or expensive clothes?  Paul was not prohibiting these things; he was simply saying that women should not be drawing attention to themselves through these things.  Modesty and decency are the key words.  All women would do well to remember that beauty begins on the inside.  A gentle, modest, loving character gives a light to the face that cannot be duplicated by even the best cosmetics.  A carefully groomed and well-decorated exterior is artificial and cold unless inner beauty is present.

Lets Bring it Home:  The general rule for both women and men emphasizes that both behavior and dress must express submission to and respect for Jesus Christ.  For women, when a guy looks at you and the first place he looks at is the body, and not your face? Maybe you need to take a look at the way you are dress.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 2:8 I want men everywhere to lift up holy hands in prayer, without anger or disputing.  

Besides displeasing God, anger and strife make prayer difficult.  That is why Jesus said that we should interrupt our prayers, if necessary, to make peace with others (Matthew 5:23,24).  God wants us to obey him immediately and thoroughly.

Lets Bring it Home:  Our goal should be to have a right relationship with God and also with others.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 2:5-6 For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself as a ransom for all men-the testimony given in its proper time. 

Though some people think there are many ways to God, in practice, each person must choose a single way.  We can stand on one side of a gorge and discuss the possibility of many bridges across the abyss, but if we are determined to cross, we will have to commit to one bridge.  Those who insist that there are many bridges to God usually fit one of the following categories.

  1. They have not personally committed to any “bridge.” They are surprised that their belief in multiple ways does not exempt them from having to choose one.
  2. Their belief in “many ways to God” hides their true belief that finding God doesn’t really matter at all.
  3. They are convinced that arguing for “many ways to God” will insure that they won’t be wrong.  If there is only one way, their generalized belief will presumably have included it.
  4. They have decided that believing in “many ways to God” requires less work than going to the trouble of actually considering the claims of various religious systems.

Lets Bring it Home:  The facts remain: We human beings are separated from God by sin and we need a Savior-a way across the abyss of sin and back to God.  Only one person in the universe is our Mediator and can stand between us and God and bring us together again-Jesus, who is both God and man.  Jesus sacrifice brought new life to all people.  Have you let him bridge the gap between you and God?


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 2:1-4 I urge, then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for everyone-for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness.  This is good, and pleases God our Savior, who wants all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth. 

 Although God is all-powerful and all knowing, he has chosen to let us help him change the world through our prayers.  How this works is a mystery to us because of our limited understanding, but it is a reality.  Paul based his instruction about prayer for everyone on his conviction that God’s invitation for salvation extends equally to all people.  The word everyone captures the nature of the gospel.  The world that God loves includes every person (John 3:16).  He loves us as individuals whom he knows intimately (Psalm 139:13-18).  Paul urges us to pray for everyone.  Our earnest prayers will have powerful results (James 5:16)

2:2 Says we should pray for those in authority around the world so that their societies will be conducive to the spread of the gospel.  Paul’s command to pray for kings is remarkable considering that Nero, a notoriously cruel ruler, was emperor at this time (A.D. 54-68).  When Paul wrote this letter, persecution was a growing threat to believers.  Later, when Nero needed a scapegoat for the great fire that destroyed much of Rome in A.D 64, he blamed the Roman Christians so as to take the focus off himself.  Then persecution erupted throughout the Roman Empire.  Not only were Christians denied certain privileges in society; some were even publicly butchered, burned, or fed to animals.

2:4 Both Peter and Paul said that God wants all to be saved (see 2 Peter 3:9).  This does not mean that all will be saved, because the Bible makes it clear that many reject Christ (Matthew 25:31-46: John 12:44-50; Hebrews 10:26-29).

Lets Bring it Home: The gospel message has a universal scope; it is not directed only to people of one race, one sex, or one national background.  God loves the whole world and sent his Son to save sinners.  No one is outside God’s mercy or beyond the reach of his offer of salvation.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 1:18-20 Timothy, my son, I give you this instruction in keeping with the prophecies once made about you, so that by following them you may fight the good fight, holding on to faith and a good conscience.  Some have rejected these and so have shipwrecked their faith. 

 20) Among them are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan to be taught not to blaspheme. 

 We don’t know who Alexander was.  He may have been an associate of Hymenaeus.  Hymenaeus’s error is explained in 2 Timothy 2:17, 18.  He weakened people’s faith by teaching that the resurrection had already occurred.  Paul says that he handed both of these men over to Satan, meaning that Paul had removed them from the fellowship of the church.  Paul did this so that they would see their error and repent.  The ultimate purpose of this punishment was correction.

Lets Bring it Home: The church today is too often lax in disciplining Christians who deliberately sin.  Deliberate disobedience should be responded to quickly and sternly to prevent the entire congregation from being affected.  But discipline must be done in a way that tries to bring the offender back to Christ and into the loving embrace of the church.  The definition of discipline includes these words: strengthening, purifying, training, correcting, perfecting.  Condemnation, suspicion, withholding of forgiveness, or permanent exile should not be a part of church discipline.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 1:18-19 Timothy, my son, I give you this instruction in keeping with the prophecies once made about you, so that by following them you may fight the good fight, holding on to faith and a good conscience.  Some have rejected these and so have shipwrecked their faith. 

Paul highly valued the gift of prophecy (1 Corinthians 14:1).  Through prophecy important messages of warning and encouragement came to the church.  Just as pastors are ordained and set apart for ministry in church today.  Timothy had been set apart for ministry when elders laid their hands on him (see 4:14).  Apparently at this ceremony, several believers had prophesied about Timothy’s gifts and strengths.  These words from the Lord must have encouraged Timothy through out his ministry.

Lets Bring it Home: Are we giving out more warnings than encouragement?  How can we hold on to a good conscience?  Treasure your faith in Christ more than anything else and do what you know is right.  Each time you deliberately ignore your conscience, you are hardening your heart.  Over a period of time your capacity to tell right from wrong will diminish.  As you walk with God, he will speak to you through your conscience, letting you know the difference between right and wrong.  Be sure to act on those inner tugs so that you do what is right then your conscience will remain clear.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 1:15-17 Here is a trustworthy saying that deserves full acceptance: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners-of whom I am the worst.  But for that very reason I was shown mercy so that in me, the worst of sinners, Christ Jesus might display his unlimited patience as an example for those who would believe on him and receive eternal life.  Now to the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only God, be honor and glory forever and ever.  Amen

Here Paul summarizes the Good News: Jesus came into the world to save sinners, and no sinner is beyond his saving power.  Jesus didn’t come merely to show us how to live better lives or challenge us to be better people.  He came to offer us salvation that leads to eternal life.  Have you accepted his offer?

Paul was not nearly as interested in creating an image as he was in being an example.  He did not hesitate to share his past, because he knows his failures would allow others to have hope.

Lets Bring it Home: At times we hesitate to share our past struggles with others because we are afraid it will tarnish our image.  Paul demonstrated that lowing our guard can be an important step in communicating the gospel.  People will not believe the gospel is important if they can’t see that it is crucial in your life.  How has Christ shown patience with you?  Did he stay with you when you doubted and rebelled? Did he remain faithful when you ignored his prior claim on your life?  Did he love you when you disregarded his Word and his church?  Remember that his patience is unlimited for those who love him.  Don’t be afraid to let others know what Christ has done for you.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 1:12-13 I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has given me strength, that he considered me faithful appointing me to his service.  Even though I was once a blasphemer and a persecutor and a violent man, I was shown mercy because I acted in ignorance and unbelief. 

People can feel so guilt-ridden by their past that they think God could never forgive and accept them.  But consider Paul’s past.  He had scoffed at the teachings of Jesus (“a blasphemer”) and had hunted down and murdered God’s people  (“a persecutor and a violent man”) before coming to faith in Christ (Acts 9:1-19).  God forgave Paul and used Paul mightily for his kingdom.

Lets Bring it Home: No matter how shameful your past, God also can forgive and use you.


Under Gods Command

1 Timothy 1:7-11 They want to be teachers of the law, but they do not know what they are talking about or what they so confidently affirm.    We know that the law is good if one uses it properly.  We also know that law is made not for the righteous but for lawbreakers and rebels, the ungodly and sinful, the unholy and irreligious; for those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers, for adulterers and perverts, for slave traders and liars and perjures-and for whatever else is contrary to the sound doctrine that conforms to the glorious gospel of the blessed God, which he entrusted to me.  

The false teachers wanted to become famous as teachers of god’s law, but they didn’t even understand the law’s purpose.  The law was not meant to give believers a list of commands for every occasion, but to show unbelievers their sin and bring them to God.

“Perverts” may refer to homosexuals. Some people attempt to legitimize homosexuality as an acceptable alternative lifestyle.  Even some Christians say people have a right to choose their sexual preference.  But the entire Bible (both in the Old and New Testaments) calls homosexual behavior sin (see Leviticus 18:22, Romans 1:18-32; 1 Corinthians 6:9-11).

Lets Bring it Home: We must be careful however, to condemn only the practice, and not the people.  People who live this lifestyle can be forgiven and their lives can be transformed.  The Church should be a haven of forgiveness and healing for repentant homosexuals without compromising its stance against homosexual behavior.